Neighbors near Brook Street are organizing to oppose Brown University’s plan to demolish four historic homes to build a new economics department building. Residents created an Instagram account and a petition led by Ward 1 Councilor John Goncalves has gathered over 500 signatures, expressing concerns about preserving the neighborhood’s historic character. Opponents argue that the demolition would undermine Providence’s unique architectural heritage, which contributes to Brown’s distinct campus identity.

Brown University acknowledges owning over 130 historic buildings and claims to be a leader in preservation, having invested more than $42 million in renovations recently. However, the university has demolished around 150 buildings on College Hill since 1945. While Brown considered adapting the Brook Street homes, officials say their size and layout are unsuitable for modern academic use. Critics, including local residents Peter and Sarah Brown, dispute the university’s claim that planning is still in early stages, citing evidence of architectural renderings and engineering assessments already underway.

The Brown Corporation approved the project in February, though the university has withheld detailed plans and contractor information. Goncalves’ petition questions whether the university’s expansion aligns with community interests, while a Brown Daily Herald editorial highlights the need for consolidated economics facilities to address current space shortages. The debate continues as Brown aims to balance growth with neighborhood preservation.